Fatty acid composition and total fat content of eight species of Mediterranean fish
Fatty acid composition and total fat content of eight species of Mediterranean fish
Michael 'Tornaritis(1), Efi Peraki(1), Maria Georgulli(1),
Anthony Kafatos(1), Greg Charalambakis(2), Pascal Divanach(2),
Maroudio Kentouri(2), Stelios Yiannopoulos(3), Haritini
Frenaritou(3) and Renos Argyrides(3)
(1) Department of Social Medicine, Preventative Medicine
and Nutrition Clinic, University of Crete, Heraklio,
Crete, Greece
(2) Institute of Marine Biology, Heraklio, Crete, Greece
(3) Section of Food Chemistry, Cyprus State General
Laboratory, Nicosia, Cyprus
The fatty acids and total fat content of eight species
of Mediterranean fish (Scomber japonicus, Boops boops,
Mullus barbatus, Mullus surm uletus, Merluccius merluccius,
Pagelius erythrinus, Pagrus pagrus, Sparus aurata -
see Appendix 1) commonly consumed in this area were
analysed. Six of the fishes were caught from the Kritiko
pelagos, and the other two, the Sparus aurata and the
Pagrus pagrus were donated from the fishes cultured
at the Institute of Marine Biology of Crete. The GC
Chromatography of the fatty acids showed the n-3 to
range from 12.6 to 28.3% of the observed acids. The
n-6/n-3 ratio of fatty acids was found to be 0.2-0.7,
and the saturated fatty acids range from 28.0 to 33.2%.
These results demonstrate that the eight species of
fish studied from the Mediterranean areas are a good
source of n-3 fatty acids.
International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition
(1993) 45, 135-139