A study on the quantitative water requirements of red porgies, Pagrus pagrus L. (Pisces: Sparidae), during early on-growing under self-feeding conditions
A study on the quantitative water requirements of red porgies, Pagrus pagrus L. (Pisces: Sparidae), during early on-growing under self-feeding conditions
M. KENTOURI Department of Biology, University of Crete,
Iraklion, Crete, Greece and Institute of Marine Biology
of Crete, Iraklion, Crete, Greece
D. O'NEILL University College, Cork, Ireland
P. DIVANACH & G. CHARALAMBAKIS Institute of Marine
Biology of Crete, Iraklion, Crete, Greece
Abstract.
Red porgies, Pagrus pagrus L., of 70g were reared
under self-feeding conditions in six successive compartments
of the same raceway and their biological performance
was studied in relation to their positioning in the
raceway and the quantity of water needed to produce
1 kg of fish. Daily gain of biomass was found to be
similar in the first four compartments, and began decreasing
in the fifth and sixth. The critical water quantity,
below which biological performance was impaired, was
400 m(3) /kg of fish. No differences in mortality
rate were observed between groups. The different biological
performances were associated with the impaired feeding
rates and conversion efficiency observed with groups
A5 and A6. Results are compared with those of other
species and are discussed in relation to the importance
of this species for fish culture and the most appropriate
technology for its production,
Correspondence: Dr Greg Charalambakis, Institute of
Marine Biology of Crete, P.O. Box 2214, 71003 Iraklion,
Crete. Greece.
Aquaculture and Fisheries Management 1994, 25, 741-752