Relative content of radionuclides in aquatic components
Relative content of radionuclides in aquatic componentsV. Patrascu
Romanian Marine Research Institute, Blvd. Mamaia 300,
Constantza, Romania
Abstract
This paper is a coherent appreciation of the concentration
factors (CF) from the radioactivity data of the RMRI
Constantza for 19831991 on the Romanian Black Sea littoral
between the Danube mouths and Mangalia. The results
are indications on the relative multiyearly average
level of the radionuclides K40, Ac228, Ra226, Cs134,
Cs137 etc. Maximum probability intervals of values
are identified and extremes of the CF are defined.
The radionuclides are classified according to the
level of the CF in a component and the components according
to the concentration capacity of a nuclid. The results
of using the two criteria are as follows: by components
Submerged sediment: Cs > Ra, Ac, Ru > K Macroalgae
Ra, Ac > Cs > K Mollusca soft part: Co
> Cs > Ac, Ra, Ag, Ru > K shell: Co >
Ac > Cs > K and by radionuclidesK: Submerged
sediment > Macroalgae > Fish > Mollusca soft
> Mollusca shell Ac, Ra: Bryopsis > Submerged
sediment > Macroalgea > Mollusca > Fish Cs:
Submerged sediment > Fish > Macroalgae > Mollusca
> Shell
Radiocesium is mainly found in substratum (CF of
the order of 1000), the vegetal and animal organisms
have a moderate behaviour (CF of the order of tens)