VARIATIONS IN MORPHOLOGY AND QUANTITY OF VIRUSES AND BACTERIA IN VILLEFRANCHE BAY, DURING TWO SUMMER WEEKS
VARIATIONS IN MORPHOLOGY AND QUANTITY OF VIRUSES AND BACTERIA IN VILLEFRANCHE BAY, DURING TWO SUMMER WEEKS
Børsheim, K. Y. & Karner*, M.
Laboratory of Biotechnology, The Norwegian Institute
of Technology, N-7034 Trondheim
*Station Zoologique, B. P. 28, F-06230 Villefranche
sur Mer, France
Bacteria and viruses were investigated using transmission
electron microscopy of samples concentrated quantitatively
on grids using ultracentrifugation. The samples were
collected daily from 1 m depth during two weeks in
June 1994, from "Point B", located at the
entrance of Villefranche Bay, France (43(o)41'10''N,
7(o)19'00''E). Previously, nanoplankton annual variation
in bacterial biomass has been estimated by other members
of the MEDIPELAGOS group, using weekly sampling and
epifluorescence light microscopy. The purpose of the
present study was to investigate the smallest plankton
on a finer time scale and size scale. Day to day variation
of virus concentration was profound. The bacterial
morphologies showed large diversity, with a numerical
prevalence of extremely small cells of vibrioid or
spirillar shape.